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// Copyright (C) 2026 Dcntrlized
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package licenser applies AGPL headers to a pull request's added files and
// pushes them back as its own commit on top of the head — to the base
// repository for same-repo PRs and to the contributor's fork for cross-repo PRs
// (Gitea's allow_maintainer_edit, on by default). The contributor's commit is
// never rewritten, and a branch that advances while the bot works is re-read and
// re-processed instead of being abandoned.
package licenser
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
// Options describes one pull-request head to fix.
type Options struct {
// RemoteURL is the credential-bearing clone/push URL of the HEAD repository
// (the fork, or the base repository for same-repo PRs).
RemoteURL string
// Ref is the head branch name; SHA is the head commit the PR was read at.
// A later attempt works from the branch's current tip instead.
Ref string
SHA string
// Files are repository-relative paths of changed files to check.
Files []string
// AddlicenseBin is the addlicense executable.
AddlicenseBin string
// Holder is the copyright holder passed to addlicense -c.
Holder string
// BotName/BotEmail are the committer identity of the amended commit.
BotName string
BotEmail string
// WorkRoot is the parent directory for the temporary worktree.
WorkRoot string
// DryRun stops before committing/pushing.
DryRun bool
// Logger receives progress; may be nil.
Logger *slog.Logger
}
// Result reports what happened.
type Result struct {
// Changed lists files that received a header.
Changed []string
// NewSHA is the bot's commit on top of the pull request head, empty when
// nothing changed.
NewSHA string
// Pushed reports whether that commit reached the remote.
Pushed bool
// Blocked reports a push refused by the server (typically
// allow_maintainer_edit disabled on the PR, or a protected branch).
Blocked bool
// BlockedReason carries the redacted server message for Blocked.
BlockedReason string
}
// ErrRemoteMoved means the remote head kept advancing for every attempt: each
// rejection makes the bot drop its local work, re-read the branch, re-apply the
// headers and push again, and this error is only returned once that loop is
// exhausted. Nothing is ever force-pushed or rewritten, so the caller can simply
// try again later.
var ErrRemoteMoved = errors.New("remote branch kept moving; will retry later")
// maxPushAttempts bounds the re-read/re-apply/push loop. A normal race is
// resolved on the second attempt; the bound only stops a pathological
// push storm from spinning forever.
const maxPushAttempts = 5
const cloneDepth = 50
// commitSubject/commitBody describe the bot's own commit. It is deliberately a
// new commit on top of the pull request head — never an amend — so the
// contributor's work and message stay byte-for-byte intact and the bot's change
// can be reverted or dropped with a single `git revert` / `git reset`.
const commitSubject = "chore(license): add AGPL-3.0 headers"
// EnsureHeaders runs addlicense over opts.Files in a fresh worktree of the PR
// head, records the result in a separate commit and pushes it on top of the
// head branch (fast-forward, no force).
func EnsureHeaders(ctx context.Context, opts Options) (*Result, error) {
log := opts.Logger
if log == nil {
log = slog.Default()
}
if opts.RemoteURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("RemoteURL is required")
}
if opts.Ref == "" || opts.SHA == "" {
return nil, errors.New("Ref and SHA are required")
}
var last *Result
for attempt := 1; attempt <= maxPushAttempts; attempt++ {
res, moved, err := ensureHeadersOnce(ctx, opts, log, attempt == 1)
if err != nil {
return res, err
}
if !moved {
return res, nil
}
// The branch advanced under us: drop the local work (the temp clone is
// discarded), re-read the branch, re-run the check and try again.
last = res
log.Warn("branch advanced while working; re-reading it and re-applying the headers",
"ref", opts.Ref, "attempt", attempt, "of", maxPushAttempts)
}
if last != nil {
last.NewSHA = "" // nothing reached the remote
}
return last, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s moved on every one of %d attempts", ErrRemoteMoved, opts.Ref, maxPushAttempts)
}
// ensureHeadersOnce performs one clone/apply/commit/push round. first selects
// the starting point: the head commit the pull request was read at on the first
// attempt, the branch's current tip afterwards. moved reports a rejected
// non-fast-forward push, which the caller answers by starting over.
func ensureHeadersOnce(ctx context.Context, opts Options, log *slog.Logger, first bool) (res *Result, moved bool, err error) {
dir, err := os.MkdirTemp(opts.WorkRoot, "license-bot-*")
if err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("create worktree: %w", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
if _, err := git(ctx, dir, "clone", "--quiet", "--depth", strconv.Itoa(cloneDepth), "--single-branch", "--branch", opts.Ref, opts.RemoteURL, dir); err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("clone %s: %w", Redact(opts.RemoteURL), err)
}
target := opts.SHA
if !first {
// Re-read the branch: the previous attempt lost a race, so the work must
// be redone on top of whatever is there now.
if out, err := git(ctx, dir, "rev-parse", "origin/"+opts.Ref); err == nil {
if tip := strings.TrimSpace(out); tip != "" {
target = tip
}
}
}
if !commitExists(ctx, dir, target) {
if _, err := git(ctx, dir, "fetch", "--quiet", "--unshallow", "origin"); err != nil {
log.Warn("unshallow failed, using fetched history", "err", err)
}
}
if !commitExists(ctx, dir, target) {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("head commit %s not present in %s", target, Redact(opts.RemoteURL))
}
if _, err := git(ctx, dir, "checkout", "--quiet", target); err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("checkout %s: %w", target, err)
}
tpl := filepath.Join(dir, ".license-header.tpl")
if _, err := os.Stat(tpl); err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf(".license-header.tpl missing at %s: %w", target, err)
}
patterns := ReadIgnorePatterns(filepath.Join(dir, ".licenseignore"))
res = &Result{}
year := strconv.Itoa(time.Now().Year())
for _, f := range opts.Files {
if f == "" {
continue
}
abs := filepath.Join(dir, filepath.FromSlash(f))
if st, err := os.Stat(abs); err != nil || st.IsDir() {
continue // removed again or not a regular file
}
args := []string{"-v", "-f", ".license-header.tpl", "-c", opts.Holder, "-y", year}
for _, p := range patterns {
args = append(args, "-ignore", p)
}
args = append(args, f)
out, err := run(ctx, dir, opts.AddlicenseBin, args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("addlicense %s: %w: %s", f, err, strings.TrimSpace(out))
}
}
porcelain, err := git(ctx, dir, "status", "--porcelain")
if err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("git status: %w", err)
}
res.Changed = ChangedFiles(porcelain)
if len(res.Changed) == 0 {
// Everything this pull request added is already licensed, so there is
// nothing to publish — including on a retry after a concurrent push
// fixed the files itself.
return res, false, nil
}
log.Info("adding license headers", "files", len(res.Changed), "dry_run", opts.DryRun)
if opts.DryRun {
return res, false, nil
}
if _, err := git(ctx, dir, "add", "-A"); err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("git add: %w", err)
}
body := "Added by the Dcntrlized license bot to the files this pull request\n" +
"introduced without a license header. Only the files this pull request adds\n" +
"are touched, and the header text comes from .license-header.tpl.\n\n" +
"This commit is separate from the contributor's work, so it can be reverted\n" +
"or dropped freely.\n\nFiles:\n"
for _, f := range res.Changed {
body += "- " + f + "\n"
}
if _, err := git(ctx, dir, "-c", "user.name="+opts.BotName, "-c", "user.email="+opts.BotEmail,
"commit", "--quiet", "-m", commitSubject, "-m", body); err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("git commit: %w", err)
}
newSHA, err := git(ctx, dir, "rev-parse", "HEAD")
if err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("rev-parse: %w", err)
}
res.NewSHA = strings.TrimSpace(newSHA)
// Fast-forward push only: no --force, no --force-with-lease. If anyone
// pushed in the meantime the push is rejected and the caller starts over
// from the new tip rather than rewriting their history.
out, err := git(ctx, dir, "push", "--quiet", opts.RemoteURL, "HEAD:refs/heads/"+opts.Ref)
if err != nil {
msg := strings.TrimSpace(out)
if isPushRefused(msg) {
res.Blocked = true
res.BlockedReason = Redact(msg)
return res, false, nil
}
if isRemoteMoved(msg) {
res.NewSHA = ""
return res, true, nil
}
return res, false, fmt.Errorf("git push %s: %w: %s", Redact(opts.RemoteURL), err, Redact(msg))
}
res.Pushed = true
return res, false, nil
}
func commitExists(ctx context.Context, dir, sha string) bool {
_, err := git(ctx, dir, "cat-file", "-e", sha+"^{commit}")
return err == nil
}
func git(ctx context.Context, dir string, args ...string) (string, error) {
return runEnv(ctx, dir, []string{"GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0"}, "git", args...)
}
func run(ctx context.Context, dir, bin string, args ...string) (string, error) {
return runEnv(ctx, dir, nil, bin, args...)
}
// runEnv runs a command and, on failure, returns an error carrying the
// redacted combined output so diagnostics never leak the bot token.
func runEnv(ctx context.Context, dir string, extraEnv []string, bin string, args ...string) (string, error) {
cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, bin, args...)
cmd.Dir = dir
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), extraEnv...)
var buf strings.Builder
cmd.Stdout = &buf
cmd.Stderr = &buf
err := cmd.Run()
out := buf.String()
if ctx.Err() != nil {
return out, ctx.Err()
}
if err != nil {
if msg := strings.TrimSpace(Redact(out)); msg != "" {
return out, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", err, msg)
}
}
return out, err
}
var (
// A refusal the bot cannot fix by retrying: permissions, disabled
// maintainer edits, protected branch rules.
rePushDenied = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(403|forbidden|denied|not allowed|not permitted|permission|protected)`)
// The remote advanced under us: a plain non-fast-forward rejection.
reRemoteMoved = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(non-fast-forward|fetch first|stale info|\[remote rejected\]|behind)`)
)
func isPushRefused(msg string) bool { return rePushDenied.MatchString(msg) }
func isRemoteMoved(msg string) bool { return reRemoteMoved.MatchString(msg) }
// ChangedFiles extracts paths from `git status --porcelain` output.
func ChangedFiles(porcelain string) []string {
var out []string
for _, line := range strings.Split(porcelain, "\n") {
if len(line) < 4 {
continue
}
p := line[3:]
if strings.HasPrefix(p, "\"") {
if uq, err := strconv.Unquote(p); err == nil {
p = uq
}
}
if p = strings.TrimSpace(p); p != "" {
out = append(out, p)
}
}
return out
}
// ReadIgnorePatterns returns the non-empty, non-comment lines of a
// .licenseignore file. A missing file yields no patterns.
func ReadIgnorePatterns(path string) []string {
b, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return ParseIgnore(string(b))
}
// ParseIgnore splits .licenseignore content into addlicense -ignore patterns.
// addlicense's patterns are doublestar globs, not prefixes, so lines are used
// verbatim.
func ParseIgnore(body string) []string {
var out []string
for _, line := range strings.Split(body, "\n") {
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
if line == "" || strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
continue
}
out = append(out, line)
}
return out
}
// Redact removes credentials embedded in a URL or message so logs and PR
// comments never leak the bot token.
func Redact(s string) string {
// scheme://user:pass@host -> scheme://host
re := regexp.MustCompile(`([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*://)[^/@\s]*@`)
return re.ReplaceAllString(s, "$1")
}
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
// Copyright (C) 2026 Dcntrlized
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package licenser
import (
"context"
"errors"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestParseIgnore(t *testing.T) {
got := ParseIgnore("# comment\n\n**/*.md\n vendor/** \n*_test.go\n")
want := []string{"**/*.md", "vendor/**", "*_test.go"}
if len(got) != len(want) {
t.Fatalf("got %v want %v", got, want)
}
for i := range want {
if got[i] != want[i] {
t.Fatalf("got %v want %v", got, want)
}
}
}
func TestChangedFiles(t *testing.T) {
porcelain := " M internal/a.go\n?? new file.go\nA added.go\n M \"docs/with space.md\"\n"
got := ChangedFiles(porcelain)
want := []string{"internal/a.go", "new file.go", "added.go", "docs/with space.md"}
if len(got) != len(want) {
t.Fatalf("got %v want %v", got, want)
}
for i := range want {
if got[i] != want[i] {
t.Fatalf("got %v want %v", got, want)
}
}
}
func TestRedact(t *testing.T) {
in := "fatal: unable to access 'http://oauth2:[email protected]:3000/o/r.git/'"
got := Redact(in)
if strings.Contains(got, "supersecret") {
t.Fatalf("token leaked: %s", got)
}
if !strings.Contains(got, "http://192.168.122.183:3000/o/r.git") {
t.Fatalf("host lost: %s", got)
}
}
// TestEnsureHeadersEndToEnd exercises the real flow — clone, addlicense, commit
// a separate commit, fast-forward push — against a local bare repository
// standing in for the fork or base repo.
func TestEnsureHeadersEndToEnd(t *testing.T) {
bin := os.Getenv("ADDLICENSE_BIN")
if bin == "" {
bin = "addlicense"
}
if _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); err != nil {
t.Skipf("addlicense binary not available: %v", err)
}
root := t.TempDir()
work := filepath.Join(root, "work")
bare := filepath.Join(root, "remote.git")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--initial-branch=main", work)
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.name", "Tester")
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".license-header.tpl"),
"Copyright (C) {{.Year}} {{.Holder}}\n\nGNU Affero General Public License v3.\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".licenseignore"), "# skip docs\n**/*.md\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "main.go"), "package main\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "initial")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--bare", "--initial-branch=main", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "remote", "add", "origin", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "main")
mustGit(t, work, "checkout", "-qb", "feature")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "README.md"), "documentation without a header\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "add an unlicensed file")
sha := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "feature")
res, err := EnsureHeaders(context.Background(), Options{
RemoteURL: bare,
Ref: "feature",
SHA: sha,
Files: []string{"new.go", "README.md"},
AddlicenseBin: bin,
Holder: "Dcntrlized",
BotName: "Dcntrlized Auto CopyLeft Bot",
BotEmail: "[email protected]",
WorkRoot: root,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("EnsureHeaders: %v", err)
}
if !res.Pushed {
t.Fatalf("expected the amend to be pushed, got %+v", res)
}
if len(res.Changed) != 1 || res.Changed[0] != "new.go" {
t.Fatalf("changed = %v, want [new.go]", res.Changed)
}
if res.NewSHA == "" || res.NewSHA == sha {
t.Fatalf("expected a new commit, got %q (old %q)", res.NewSHA, sha)
}
verify := filepath.Join(root, "verify")
mustGit(t, root, "clone", "-q", "--branch", "feature", bare, verify)
body := readFile(t, filepath.Join(verify, "new.go"))
if !strings.Contains(body, "GNU Affero General Public License") {
t.Fatalf("header not added:\n%s", body)
}
if strings.Contains(readFile(t, filepath.Join(verify, "README.md")), "Affero") {
t.Fatal("README.md must stay untouched (ignored)")
}
// The contributor's commit must be preserved byte-for-byte: same message,
// same author, same sha. The bot only adds a commit on top of it.
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--skip=1", "--pretty=%H")); got != sha {
t.Fatalf("contributor commit sha changed: %s, want %s", got, sha)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--skip=1", "--pretty=%s")); got != "add an unlicensed file" {
t.Fatalf("contributor commit message changed: %q", got)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--skip=1", "--pretty=%an <%ae>")); got != "Tester <[email protected]>" {
t.Fatalf("contributor commit author changed: %q", got)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--pretty=%cn <%ce>")); got != "Dcntrlized Auto CopyLeft Bot <[email protected]>" {
t.Fatalf("committer should be the bot: %q", got)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--pretty=%s")); got != "chore(license): add AGPL-3.0 headers" {
t.Fatalf("bot commit subject = %q", got)
}
if body := mustGit(t, verify, "log", "-1", "--pretty=%b"); !strings.Contains(body, "reverted") {
t.Fatalf("bot commit body should say the commit is revertable: %q", body)
}
// initial + contributor + bot, and the bot's commit sits directly on top.
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-list", "--count", "HEAD")); got != "3" {
t.Fatalf("expected initial + contributor + bot commit, got %s", got)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD^")); got != sha {
t.Fatalf("bot commit parent = %s, want %s", got, sha)
}
}
// TestEnsureHeadersRemoteMoved pins the self-healing race behavior: when the
// branch advances after the bot read it, the fast-forward push is rejected, the
// bot drops its local work, re-reads the branch, re-runs the check on top of the
// new tip and pushes again. Nothing is overwritten and nothing is lost.
func TestEnsureHeadersRemoteMoved(t *testing.T) {
bin := os.Getenv("ADDLICENSE_BIN")
if bin == "" {
bin = "addlicense"
}
if _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); err != nil {
t.Skipf("addlicense binary not available: %v", err)
}
root := t.TempDir()
work := filepath.Join(root, "work")
bare := filepath.Join(root, "remote.git")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--initial-branch=main", work)
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.name", "Tester")
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".license-header.tpl"), "Copyright (C) {{.Year}} {{.Holder}}\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "main.go"), "package main\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "initial")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--bare", "--initial-branch=main", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "remote", "add", "origin", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "main")
mustGit(t, work, "checkout", "-qb", "feature")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "add an unlicensed file")
staleSHA := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "feature")
// Someone else pushes to the same branch while the bot is working.
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n\nfunc Later() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "work pushed concurrently")
movedSHA := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "origin", "feature")
res, err := EnsureHeaders(context.Background(), Options{
RemoteURL: bare, Ref: "feature", SHA: staleSHA, Files: []string{"new.go"},
AddlicenseBin: bin, Holder: "Dcntrlized",
BotName: "Bot", BotEmail: "[email protected]", WorkRoot: root,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the bot must self-heal a moved branch, got %v (res %+v)", err, res)
}
if !res.Pushed || res.NewSHA == "" {
t.Fatalf("expected the retried commit to be pushed, got %+v", res)
}
if len(res.Changed) != 1 || res.Changed[0] != "new.go" {
t.Fatalf("changed = %v, want [new.go]", res.Changed)
}
verify := filepath.Join(root, "verify")
mustGit(t, root, "clone", "-q", "--branch", "feature", bare, verify)
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD")); got != res.NewSHA {
t.Fatalf("remote head = %s, want the bot commit %s", got, res.NewSHA)
}
// The bot's commit sits on top of the CONCURRENT commit, not the stale one.
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD^")); got != movedSHA {
t.Fatalf("bot commit parent = %s, want the concurrent commit %s", got, movedSHA)
}
// Nothing may be lost: the concurrent change and both original commits stay.
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-list", "--count", "HEAD")); got != "4" {
t.Fatalf("expected initial + contributor + concurrent + bot, got %s commits", got)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD~2")); got != staleSHA {
t.Fatalf("the contributor commit changed: %s, want %s", got, staleSHA)
}
body := readFile(t, filepath.Join(verify, "new.go"))
if !strings.Contains(body, "Copyright (C)") {
t.Fatalf("header not applied after the retry:\n%s", body)
}
if !strings.Contains(body, "func Later()") {
t.Fatalf("the concurrent change was lost:\n%s", body)
}
}
// TestEnsureHeadersRemoteMovedAlreadyFixed covers the retry that finds nothing
// left to do because the concurrent push added the header itself: no commit is
// published and the branch is left exactly as the other writer left it.
func TestEnsureHeadersRemoteMovedAlreadyFixed(t *testing.T) {
bin := os.Getenv("ADDLICENSE_BIN")
if bin == "" {
bin = "addlicense"
}
if _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); err != nil {
t.Skipf("addlicense binary not available: %v", err)
}
root := t.TempDir()
work := filepath.Join(root, "work")
bare := filepath.Join(root, "remote.git")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--initial-branch=main", work)
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.name", "Tester")
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".license-header.tpl"), "Copyright (C) {{.Year}} {{.Holder}}\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "main.go"), "package main\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "initial")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--bare", "--initial-branch=main", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "remote", "add", "origin", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "main")
mustGit(t, work, "checkout", "-qb", "feature")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "add an unlicensed file")
staleSHA := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "feature")
// The concurrent writer licenses the file itself.
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "// Copyright (C) 2026 Dcntrlized\n\npackage main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "license the file by hand")
movedSHA := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "origin", "feature")
res, err := EnsureHeaders(context.Background(), Options{
RemoteURL: bare, Ref: "feature", SHA: staleSHA, Files: []string{"new.go"},
AddlicenseBin: bin, Holder: "Dcntrlized",
BotName: "Bot", BotEmail: "[email protected]", WorkRoot: root,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("EnsureHeaders: %v", err)
}
if res.Pushed || res.NewSHA != "" {
t.Fatalf("nothing to publish, got %+v", res)
}
if len(res.Changed) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("changed = %v, want none", res.Changed)
}
verify := filepath.Join(root, "verify")
mustGit(t, root, "clone", "-q", "--branch", "feature", bare, verify)
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD")); got != movedSHA {
t.Fatalf("remote head = %s, want %s (untouched)", got, movedSHA)
}
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-list", "--count", "HEAD")); got != "3" {
t.Fatalf("no commit may be added, got %s", got)
}
}
// TestEnsureHeadersGivesUpWhenBranchKeepsMoving bounds the retry loop: if every
// push is rejected as a non-fast-forward, the attempt budget is exhausted, the
// error is ErrRemoteMoved and nothing is published.
func TestEnsureHeadersGivesUpWhenBranchKeepsMoving(t *testing.T) {
bin := os.Getenv("ADDLICENSE_BIN")
if bin == "" {
bin = "addlicense"
}
if _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); err != nil {
t.Skipf("addlicense binary not available: %v", err)
}
root := t.TempDir()
work := filepath.Join(root, "work")
bare := filepath.Join(root, "remote.git")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--initial-branch=main", work)
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.name", "Tester")
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".license-header.tpl"), "Copyright (C) {{.Year}} {{.Holder}}\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "main.go"), "package main\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "initial")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--bare", "--initial-branch=main", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "remote", "add", "origin", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "main")
mustGit(t, work, "checkout", "-qb", "feature")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "add an unlicensed file")
sha := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "feature")
hook := filepath.Join(bare, "hooks", "pre-receive")
writeFile(t, hook, "#!/bin/sh\necho '! [rejected] feature -> feature (non-fast-forward)' >&2\nexit 1\n")
if err := os.Chmod(hook, 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
res, err := EnsureHeaders(context.Background(), Options{
RemoteURL: bare, Ref: "feature", SHA: sha, Files: []string{"new.go"},
AddlicenseBin: bin, Holder: "Dcntrlized",
BotName: "Bot", BotEmail: "[email protected]", WorkRoot: root,
})
if !errors.Is(err, ErrRemoteMoved) {
t.Fatalf("err = %v, want ErrRemoteMoved (res %+v)", err, res)
}
if res == nil || res.Pushed {
t.Fatalf("nothing may be published when the branch keeps moving: %+v", res)
}
if res.NewSHA != "" {
t.Fatalf("no remote commit may be reported, got %q", res.NewSHA)
}
verify := filepath.Join(root, "verify")
mustGit(t, root, "clone", "-q", "--branch", "feature", bare, verify)
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD")); got != sha {
t.Fatalf("remote head = %s, want %s", got, sha)
}
}
// TestEnsureHeadersPushRefused covers the allow_maintainer_edit=false case: the
// server refuses the force-push, and the bot must report Blocked instead of an
// error so it can tell the contributor to add the header by hand.
func TestEnsureHeadersPushRefused(t *testing.T) {
bin := os.Getenv("ADDLICENSE_BIN")
if bin == "" {
bin = "addlicense"
}
if _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); err != nil {
t.Skipf("addlicense binary not available: %v", err)
}
root := t.TempDir()
work := filepath.Join(root, "work")
bare := filepath.Join(root, "remote.git")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--initial-branch=main", work)
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.name", "Tester")
mustGit(t, work, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, ".license-header.tpl"), "Copyright (C) {{.Year}} {{.Holder}}\n")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "main.go"), "package main\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "initial")
mustGit(t, root, "init", "-q", "--bare", "--initial-branch=main", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "remote", "add", "origin", bare)
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "main")
mustGit(t, work, "checkout", "-qb", "feature")
writeFile(t, filepath.Join(work, "new.go"), "package main\n\nfunc New() {}\n")
mustGit(t, work, "add", "-A")
mustGit(t, work, "commit", "-qm", "add an unlicensed file")
sha := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, work, "rev-parse", "HEAD"))
mustGit(t, work, "push", "-q", "-u", "origin", "feature")
hook := filepath.Join(bare, "hooks", "pre-receive")
writeFile(t, hook, "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Forbidden: maintainer edits are disabled for this pull request' >&2\nexit 1\n")
if err := os.Chmod(hook, 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
res, err := EnsureHeaders(context.Background(), Options{
RemoteURL: bare, Ref: "feature", SHA: sha, Files: []string{"new.go"},
AddlicenseBin: bin, Holder: "Dcntrlized",
BotName: "Bot", BotEmail: "[email protected]", WorkRoot: root,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("a refused push must not be a hard error: %v", err)
}
if !res.Blocked || res.Pushed {
t.Fatalf("expected Blocked, got %+v", res)
}
if res.NewSHA == "" || res.NewSHA == sha {
t.Fatalf("the amended commit should still be reported: %+v", res)
}
if !strings.Contains(res.BlockedReason, "Forbidden") {
t.Fatalf("reason = %q", res.BlockedReason)
}
// The refusal must leave the remote branch untouched.
verify := filepath.Join(root, "verify")
mustGit(t, root, "clone", "-q", "--branch", "feature", bare, verify)
if got := strings.TrimSpace(mustGit(t, verify, "rev-parse", "HEAD")); got != sha {
t.Fatalf("remote head = %s, want %s", got, sha)
}
}
func mustGit(t *testing.T, dir string, args ...string) string {
t.Helper()
cmd := exec.Command("git", args...)
cmd.Dir = dir
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("git %s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(args, " "), err, out)
}
return string(out)
}
func writeFile(t *testing.T, path, body string) {
t.Helper()
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(body), 0o644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func readFile(t *testing.T, path string) string {
t.Helper()
b, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return string(b)
}